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Discrimination Law27 August 2025

Equality Court finds Julius Malema's rally remarks were hate speech

South African Human Rights Commission and Another v Malema and AnotherEquality Court, Western Cape Division · (EC16/2022; 17/2022) [2025] ZAEQC 6

#hate speech#political speech#PEPUDA#Equality Court

A note on our sourcing

The EFF has publicly stated it intends to appeal this ruling to the SCA — treat it as not yet final.

What happened

The SAHRC and a private complainant brought EFF leader Julius Malema and the EFF before the Equality Court over 2022 rally remarks made near an incident involving Brackenfell High School, including a statement that 'revolutionaries must not be scared to kill.' The court found the remarks amounted to hate speech under section 10 of the Equality Act.

Why it made the news

A senior, sitting political leader found liable for hate speech is rare and drew national coverage; the EFF has indicated it will appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal.

For lawyers & law students

Clarifies where political rhetoric crosses the line into unlawful incitement under PEPUDA — a speaker can be held liable even where remarks are framed as political mobilisation rather than a direct personal threat. Treat as persuasive rather than settled until the appeal is resolved.

For citizens

Reinforces that hate-speech law applies to politicians and public figures too — robust political rhetoric is protected, but calls that incite violence against a person or group are not.

Source: EWN; TimesLIVE; judgment via SAFLII. Case Watch is legal information and commentary, not legal advice — judgments can be appealed or overturned after publication, so check the source for the current status before relying on this.